Thursday, December 6, 2018

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Welcome to the online Bergstedt, Christiansen, and Paulsen Families! This blog is dedicated to the ancestors and descendents of Johan Henrik Bergstedt, Simon Martin Christiansen, Paul Andreas Paulsen, and their wives and all connecting lines.

Paul Andreas Paulsen and his brother, Johan, built the two original houses at Sommarset. Sommarset is located on the west shore of the Øksfjorden, a northern fjord branching off the large Vestfojd which is the large fjord east of the Lofoten Islands. Sommarset is situated on the east side of the Island Hinnøya approximately 240 miles north of Arctic circle. Simon Martin Christiansen lived approximately five miles west of Sommarset on the farm Hundness, which is also located on the Island of Hinnøya. Johan Henrik Bergstedt lived on the island of Hiso across the fjord from Arendal in southern Norway.

Simon Martin Christiansen married Ingrid Paulsen, the youngest daughter of Paul Andreas Paulsen, bringing the two families together. At a later time, the Paulsen and Bergstedt families were joined through the marriage of Abel Paulsen and Borghild Bergstedt.

The information in this blog was kept in the bergstedt.org website, but that website no longer exists. Any links or other URLs that contain bergstedt.org will not work.

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Marilyn Burt Holmquist



Gramdma Ingrid
By Marilyn Burt Holmquist

April 1997

When I was in the second grade, I remember telling my school teacher that I wanted to be called Ingrid not Marilyn! I also told her I lived in a chicken coop. She was very concerned about my mental well-being, so she called my mom. My mom told her I really did live in a chicken coop, but that my real name was Marilyn not Ingrid. Mom explained to her that I loved my grandmother so much, I wanted to have her name. The teacher actually came to visit us at the chicken coop. (We really didn’t live with the chickens; it was a remodeled, temporary living area while our house was being built on the same property. The bathroom was even an inside one!)

The memories of my grandma Ingrid are very vivid. She was a special person in my life, as well as a role model. We have carried down many of her Scandinavian traditions in our family. Grandma Ingrid, I know, is always looking after me even today. Many times she will just enter my thoughts and is often times in my dreams.

When Grandma and Art were called to serve a mission to the Southern States, I was devastated. I could not believe she was leaving me. I remember the day of her farewell very distinctly. It was at the white ward house on 20th East. They sang the song, “God Be With You Till We Meet Again.” I sobbed through her entire farewell and especially during that song. I certainly didn’t want her to leave, but she did! Not only that, she and Art decided to serve another mission. This time she went to Nauvoo, Illinois. Again, they sang that same song, “God Be With You.” I sobbed through that whole meeting also. To this day, I cannot control my emotions when I hear that song.

Grandma Ingrid had a tremendous sense of humor. We used to laugh until we were actually all lying down on the floor. I loved to go clean the Christiansen Brother’s offices with her, my mom, and my sisters. My sisters and I would dust the furniture and empty the trash cans. Mom and Grandma would do all the hard work. We would then play around with the office equipment and phones. Most of all, I just enjoyed being there spending time with my grandma. We spent a lot of the time in that office with tears rolling down our faces from the laughter. I know my grandma didn’t need the money, but I think she went with my mom because she knew my mom could use the extra money. Also, I think she looked forward to spending that time with our family; I know I looked forward to going. I don’t ever remember not wanting to go clean the offices because I knew I would get to be with my grandmother.

General conference time was so much fun for me. Grandma would attend the missionary reunions after conference. She always let me go with her. I actually got to ride in a taxi cab with her to the reunion. That was really something special. I thought I was in the lap of luxury!!! (How times have changed.) I especially remember the missionary reunion for the Georgia missionaries. After the reunion, we went to the Ferguson’s home on the Avenues. The Ferguson’s were new members that Grandma had converted while on her mission. They moved to Salt Lake to be with members of the Church. When we arrived at their home, they wanted to fix us something to eat. They were serving pineapple and mayonnaise sandwiches. Needless to say, I didn’t eat very much! That night after returning home to Grandma’s house, she fed me her famous meal of goat’s cheese and homemade bread. It didn’t matter what Grandma fixed to eat; it always tasted delicious.

She was a fabulous cook. I remember eating “reese and green groots”!!! I know that isn’t how you spell it, but that is how she pronounced it. It was rice and raisin pudding. She also made wonderful fish soup. At Christmastime, we could hardly wait for her to bring out the lefse. It was the dessert we always had at the Christiansen Christmas party. The party was usually held in Uncle Harold’s and Aunt Helen’s basement. I remember being excited to see what she had brought for each of her grandchildren. She had a large basketful of gifts.

Grandma had beautiful silver, black, and gray hair and always wore it the same way. She usually wore dresses; only occasionally did she wear pants.

Uncle Harold and Aunt Helen often took Grandma fishing to Ponds, Idaho. A couple of times I got to go with them. We would go out early in the morning on the boat. I could not stand to touch worms; she would put them on the hook for me. After the worm was on the hook, she would spit on it for good luck and cast it out into the lake. All I had to do was reel in the fish.

When I graduated from high school, Grandma knew that the secretary for the Christiansen Brother’s was pregnant and would be out all summer. She called my uncles and asked if I could come to work for them. They didn’t know it when they hired me, but they soon found out I had no secretarial skills! Bob Naffziger, their bookkeeper, was a very patient and kind man. He taught me all about working in an office. Because of him and my grandmother, I have made my livelihood as a secretary.

When Grandma Ingrid became sick, it was unbelievable. She was never sick. She could not get rid of her cold. When they put her in the hospital, I was very upset. I clearly remember the visit to see her in the hospital. She was in the intensive care unit. She could only have one visitor in her room at a time. There she was lying with tubes in her arms and oxygen to help her breathe, I totally turned white as a sheet and got sick to my 124 stomach. She grabbed my hand and patted it and told me to sit down so I wouldn’t pass out. Even though she was very ill, she was concerned about me.

When Grandma got out of the hospital, my mom brought her to our house. They knew then that she didn’t have very long to live because her lungs were full of cancer. One night I was out on a date, I felt very anxious. About 9 o’clock, I told my date I had to get home right now. I went right into my mom’s bedroom where my grandma was. That night, even though she could hardly breathe, we talked about a lot of things. At the end of our conversation, she gave me a tight squeeze on my hand and told me to “always be good.” I hugged her and kissed her goodnight. The next morning my Dad came to tell us that she had passed away. I was so thankful that I had come home early that night. It was a night I will never forget and the last time I spoke to her.

Words could never express the feelings and love I have for this wonderful woman. I truly miss her. I wish that my husband, children, and grandchildren could have had the privilege and opportunity to know her like I did. I feel many times that I might have disappointed her because of some of the decisions I have made. However, I do know that she would still love and care about me in spite of it because Grandma Ingrid loved me unconditionally. She had no choice!!!

Robert Naffziger

I first met Ingrid in 1956 when I was hired by Christiansen Brothers as their “in house” accountant. In June of that year I set up shop in the brand new office building just completed at 209 West Thirteenth South in Salt Lake City. Shortly thereafter I was introduced to “Grandma” Lawrence and “Aunt” Esther who had agreed to clean and maintain the offices as our housekeepers. I really think it was the Christiansen brothers who agreed to this engagement as this narrative will bear out!

My first recollection is that when our new housekeepers began, they immediately discovered an over-abundance of wax applied to the linoleum floors by the final cleanup crew. Apparently, as the building was being cleaned and readied for occupancy, the floor wax was applied with a “rag” mop rather than a wax applicator. The result was a buildup of wax in the coves, corners, and on the linoleum base. However, after a short dissertation on applying wax, they set about to strip the excess wax and then apply new wax on the floors.

I think Mrs. Lawrence probably insisted that her sons hire her to clean the office. I presume Esther was recruited to help and to transport the two back and forth from the office. This is my conclusion because often they would arrive just a little before quitting time, and Ingrid would always come back to my office, sit on the corner of the desk, and then would pose the question, “Bob, what are the boys doing?” Her boys were “closed mouthed” about their business so she thought she could learn something through the back door. I do confess though that I respected the confidences of the business and passed on only things concerning her boys themselves. Still she didn’t give up the effort.

I was privileged later to be considered among Ingrid’s favored people. As all well know, she was a wonderful knitter, particularly of Norwegian sweaters. In 1962 I was fortunate to be able to buy a new Pontiac convertible. The interior colors were medium blue, white and silver. Ingrid’s first reaction to my purchase was that it would only attract “fast” women (I was single at the time). Either she softened in that opinion, or she felt that a matching sweater would provide the necessary protection for it wasn’t long before I received the most beautiful sweater one can imagine, hand knit and a perfect match to the car’s interior. The Pontiac was sold within a short time; there were not any “fast” women to capture my fancy; but the sweater lasted for many, many enjoyable years.

Though I was blessed to know this great lady for such a short time, I remember her fondly. Her family has shown me the grace and love she displayed and must have taught them. We are fortunate that memories and relationships survive sweaters.

Helen Joan Christiansen Crump


Grandma Christiansen
By Helen Joan Christiansen Crump

April 1997
Whenever it seems appropriate to relate my experiences or advice, I have never passed up the opportunity to tell a captive audience that living next door to your grandmother while you were growing up is a wonderful foundation for life.

I was born and spent the first twelve years of my life in the north side of the duplex at 1389 Major Street. Grandma and her family (which diminished over the years) lived on the south side of that duplex. As far back as I can remember, she was there within easy access. Our two front doors were side by side and it was easy to skip from one residence to the other by this means. However, the most exciting and courageous way to move between the two homes would be to go down our back stairs, through the dark and surely haunted basement, and up the stairs onto the landing, and into Grandma’s kitchen.

The following are a hodgepodge of memories that spring to mind when I recall Grandma Christiansen and those first years of my life. Being the fifth grandchild of Grandma meant that most of the time I could snoop around without being noticed, and I managed to observe bits and pieces of life there on Major Street.

Probably one of the first memories to come to mind would be the houses across the street. There was a neighbor there who had a touring car that we would all gather to on Sunday morning with Grandma and Marlene and whoever else was there. Then we could gloriously ride off to Jefferson Ward for Sunday School. We were always sent to Sunday School with Grandma because Mother and Dad never, ever went. Grandma was anxious for the children of our family to go to church, and so we did.

In 1942 Dad was foreman at a job in Dragerton, Utah, and I suppose that Grandma was concerned about my church attendance because before we left she made me an offer I couldn’t refuse. She said if I didn’t miss one Sunday going to church, she would buy me a Nancy Ann Storybook Doll. She would allow me one missed meeting for the transition period, and I took the opportunity to miss. After the challenge had been met, I asked for the Tuesday’s Child doll, and I went every day to the post office in the general store waiting for that package to arrive, and eventually it did.

Being around Grandma was always exciting. She had to work for a living, and I suppose she always looked for ways to bring in some extra cash. I recall once going into the kitchen and seeing spread all over the table all of these pictures of women in glamorous attire (drawn in the style of Erte). There were fabric swatches and lots of excitement. It was almost like being in Hollywood. When I was around ten or so I remember she had a suitcase full of jewelry. There were watches, sparkling necklaces, and so forth. That Christmas I got my first watch.

One very unusual occasion was the dinner served at Grandma’s at a big table in the living room-dining room area. The entire meal was prepared in the “Silver Seal Waterless Cookware” by the salesman. This was indeed a very new way of nutritiously preparing food. I don’t know who bought them, but my mother cooked in those aluminum pots and pans for her entire life. When Dad was working in Ogden, he and mother and Hal went to live in a summer home in Ogden Canyon.

Whenever Dad and Mother were out of town working, we would stay with Grandma, and she would get us off to school. We would stay with Grandma until school was out for the summer. We would return to stay with her when school started in the fall, and so our schedule would evolve. This was true before we went to live in Ogden Canyon for the summer and again when we moved into our new home on 1940 East and had to finish school. Dad would drop us off in the morning and pick us up after work. I never felt we weren’t absolutely welcome because her home was our home.

I don’t know how Grandma earned her money because it seemed that she was always at home when I wanted to see her. I do remember going downtown on occasion and working with her cleaning offices. I think that we went to an office building on South Temple west of Main Street. I recall it as something like the Union Pacific building. I was often given a dust cloth and told to dust the desks, but mostly it was just an exciting adventure. Remember, only the very sophisticated women like those in the movies would have a job in an office. This was sheer fodder for an active imagination.

Another experience was at hand when I would accompany her to clean in the local motels. Cabins, I had stayed in, but never a motel. I don’t think I was ever given a dust cloth for these work parties. As a young housewife and mother I also got to accompany her and Aunt Esther now and then while they cleaned offices, only this time I would be paid.

When I went to the temple the first time, it was in Hawaii and unlike the young girls of today, I knew nothing about what would be going on, much less having someone accompany me. I did know about the garments, however. Grandma wore garments, and this curious child had seen them enough to know what they looked like. I got my first real look at the temple garments when I slept with Grandma in the same bed in a cabin at Yellowstone Park. She said they really kept her warm, and she didn’t need a nightgown.

Remembering Yellowstone Park, the most wonderful time was when Grandma accompanied the family on a fishing trip. They were always called trips never vacations. On this particular trip there was a boat with a small motor, and we were at the Fishing Bridge area staying in cabins. Everybody got to go fishing in the boat, but Grandma and I were left on shore. We had mulled around and tried to catch a fish from Fishing Bridge, but we had no success. Finally, the fishing party came in for lunch so Grandma took me, and we slipped out to the boat at the dock. Grandma rowed the boat because we didn’t know how to run, much less start, the small motor. After Grandma baited a hook for me, she rowed down the channel near Fishing Bridge. Then a miracle happened, as we trolled with Grandma handling the oars. I got a bite! She then directed me in reeling in the fish, and she netted it. She took the fish off the hook, baited it again, and began rowing. Up and down the channel we went and caught about four or five fish with her propelling the boat with the oars. Soon everyone on the bridge was on our side watching us. Then we saw Dad and the rest of the fishermen return to the dock so we stopped our fishing and returned to the dock. When we got there, Dad asked why we came in, we were catching so many fish. We just naturally assumed that they wanted to go out as soon as possible. But everyone was impressed, and strangers asked if we were the fishermen who caught all those fish so close to Fishing Bridge. We were even celebrities. Too bad I never learned to like the taste of fish until I was much older. I do remember when we did eat fish with Grandma, she always told us that the eyes were really the best part.

Grandma had a wonderful instrument, a piano. Another very rare item was always on the music holder of that piano, a Church Hymn Book. I believe Aunt Esther played the piano, but I envisioned myself at a very tender age as a concert piano player. I not only could play; I could compose. I certainly do not 115 know how she could tolerate those constant soundings on the keyboard, but I never recall her telling me to stop because she had a headache, which I probably would be inclined to do had I been her. I must have composed and played incessantly. I did ask her once which was her favorite hymn in that Church Hymn Book. She told me she liked “Do What is Right”. I think it might have been a lesson for me.

One of the earliest memories I have about her side of the duplex was in the middle of the living room. There was this hole in the floor that afforded a diminished view of that dark mysterious basement that housed monsters even Steven Spielberg would have been fascinated by. I would have to run so that something wouldn’t reach up and grab me when occasions necessitated my passing over this crevice.

Everything exciting happened at Grandma’s. Once there was a party, I think it was a shower of some type because only women were there. Of course, they all spoke very fast Norwegian, and I didn’t understand anything. I suppose I was there for the beginning but was sent to bed as I probably became tired. The next day there was much ado because one of the ladies had been robbed. There was speculation that perhaps someone knew about the party and had slipped in the back door as all of the coats and purses were on Grandma’s bed in her back bedroom.

There were always welcome visitors coming by. Grandma had lots of children. Simon was just ten years older than me, but we came and went scarcely acknowledging each other because he was so, so, so much older. I do recall his sleeping on the front porch during the summers which seemed awesome to a young girl. Visitors included aunts and uncles and cousins. One of the more glamorous persons to be there was Twyla. Shortly after she and Uncle Wally were married. She was such 116 a pretty lady, and she would play Pick Up Sticks with us.

I don’t recall anything about a wedding, but it seemed that all of a sudden Grandma moved out and took up residence on Seventeenth South about Sixth East. I did know she married O. B. and was now Grandma Turner. It was a long walk to her new home, but I soon became familiar with the route. She seemed to dig right in and begin raising children not much older than me. During that time we seemed to have a lot of old family portraits taken. Then all of a sudden a very sad atmosphere fell over the house on Seventeenth South, and a lot of angry words were expressed. I had no idea why, but then Grandma was back on Major Street and the unheard of word “divorce” was mentioned. The most difficult experience for me through all of this was that Grandma moved into the little bedroom in the basement. The door was always locked, and I could hear her in there crying, which seemed to me to last forever. Grandmas aren’t supposed to cry.

Nothing was ever quite the same for me after that. I started to get older, and we made preparations to move to a new home, but the hardest change was when Grandma married Art. Now, she was Grandma Lawrence.

In 1958 I had my daughter in California on December seventeenth. The arrival of a new child so close to Christmas meant that there would be no trips to Salt Lake for the holidays or visitors from “home.” Grandma and Art, however, were in Oakland spending Christmas with Art’s daughter and her family. They all came to visit us after Christmas. Of course, I was happy to show off my new beautiful daughter Anita. Grandma said she was certainly beautiful, but she was not as beautiful as her children were. I thought that this was a normal thing for a mother to say. When I recently saw baby pictures of my father and his 117 brothers and sisters, you know what, she really did have beautiful children.


In about 1959 my new little family moved back into Grandview Ward, and we were back to being in church together again with Grandma. The Relief Society President, Sister Wimmer, assigned Grandma and me to be visiting teaching partners. We had several sisters to visit, and Grandma always decided when we should go; but I was to give the lesson, and 20 minutes was the limit. During these times, she would relate how she had been to the temple with her girl friend Sister Hendrickson, who lived across the street from her place there on Twentieth East. She told me, “Don’t you think I can have ‘girl friends’ like you?” I knew she had girl friends. There was Annie Kershaw, for one, as well as those women from the ward. 

When I was suddenly widowed in 1961, my own mother wanted to know if there was anyone I wanted to call or have her call. My first thought went immediately to Grandma because she was the only one I knew who would understand what it was like to be widowed. She and Aunt Esther rushed right over, and she was indeed a comfort. One piece of advise she gave me was to marry again. I asked her why. She said it is too lonely to go all those years without someone. I told her I didn’t understand that because she always had all of us, and she belonged to us especially when we went on trips. She said everybody had been very good to take her places and be with her, but she said it was not the same as having someone of your own. She also said that when she married O.B. and then that didn’t work out, she just couldn’t go back to being alone again, and that is why she married Art so quickly and perhaps not too wisely.


Two years ago, my oldest grandson was called to go on his mission, and he asked if I would come to the Stake Offices the night he was set apart. As he was being set apart, I had a feel118 ing that Grandma was there. It was a very strong feeling, and it came from out of nowhere; I just knew she was there. They had a time for the bearing of testimonies after Dan and two other missionaries were set apart. Almost all the people in the room participated in sharing their testimonies, but the tears were flowing so hard, I couldn’t tell them of my feelings, especially that my grandmother, Dan’s great-great-grandmother was with us. It was a choice experience for many reasons. I suppose she was allowed this experience because I am certain it is a joy to her to know that her joining the Church had resulted in the fervent testimonies of so many of her progenitors. I know I am grateful every day for her joining the Church in Norway, traveling to Salt Lake, and then encouraging me to join and rear a family in the Church. She is a great woman.

These are remembered impressions of a young girl and a sixty-two year old woman of a grandmother who not only endowed me with some great genes but set a legacy of which I am proud to be a recipient.

Carolyn Murphy

Christmas 1927
By Carolyn Murphy

April 1997


This is a story which my parents Signe and Marty Turner have often related to me. It was Christmas of 1927 and Grandma had very little money to spend for the holidays. Grandma was friendly with her neighbor Mrs. Pheifer. Mrs. Pheifer’s husband had left her and their three children. Mrs. Pheifer and her children even ate at Grandma’s quite often, and they did many things together. It was, therefore, natural that the two of them decided to make crepe paper roses and try to sell them in their neighborhood. They had patterns which they used to cut the petals and leaves. They would then carefully roll the edges and assemble them into a rose on a stem. They also made lilacs which they gilded around the edges and dipped them in wax. Mrs. Pheifer was not very good at selling them, but Grandma, being the enterprising soul that she was, did quite well. In fact on Christmas Eve, she went out again selling her flowers and on the way home she stopped at O. P. Skaggs. From her earnings she bought all the ingredients for a wonderful Christmas. She spared no expense, in fact, she spent the entire $25.00 which she had earned. She bought a tree, candy, oranges, nuts, and all the food for a wonderful Christmas dinner. What interested me was the fact she held nothing back. She was determined to make Christmas a wonderful celebration and let the remainder of the year take care of itself. I believe that Grandma must have had great faith in herself, life, and her Heavenly Father. She was not a worrier but a doer.

Return to Millidgeville
By Carolyn Murphy

April 1997

In February of 1996 my husband Don and I had the opportunity to travel to Millidgeville, Georgia where Grandma had served a mission some 42 years before. My mother Signe, my sister Joyce, Joyce’s husband Larry, and I had traveled to Millidgeville in May of 1954 to pick Grandma up from her mission. For me the return in 1996 was rather nostalgic. There is now a beautiful brick LDS chapel surrounded by lovely woods. We attended church there, and amazingly there were members there who still remembered Grandma and the beautiful sweaters which she knitted. One lady stated that Grandma had lived in her home. After the meetings were over, we located, with directions from the local members, the old chapel Grandma had helped raise funds for back in 1954. Fund raising came natural for her, it was a skill she had no doubt perfected in her early years of raising a family all by herself. The building is now abandoned and in need of repair and is no longer owned by the LDS Church. But to me it stands as a monument of the seeds that were planted in Georgia by my Grandma some 42 years before.

Wednesday, December 5, 2018

Joyce Turner Stahle

Grandma's Vunderful Horses
By Joyce Turner Stahle

April 1997

In late April and early May of 1954, Signe, my mother, traveled east to pick up Grandma and Art following their release from their mission to Georgia. Larry, my husband, and I, along with my sister Carolyn, accompanied her. One major stop planned for the return trip was Arlington National Cemetery and Washington D. C.

After touring Arlington and witnessing the changing of the honor guard at the tomb of the unknown soldier, we planned to proceed to the Jefferson Memorial. As we left the cemetery to go into Washington D. C., we found ourselves in the midst of the five o’clock rush. All cars were being routed out of the city.

As we crossed the bridge entering into the city, Grandma caught sight of four statues of huge horses. Enthusiastically she exclaimed with her charming Norwegian accent now augmented by a Southern drawl, “Look at those magnificent horses. I am so sorry I vill never see them again!”
Because we could not change to an outside lane, which we knew was essential to make the right turn to the Jefferson Memorial, we were routed back to Arlington where we made a loop that led us back across the bridge. Grandma was thrilled and exclaimed, “How vunderful! I get to see the horses again!” On this second attempt, all of us helped Larry get into the outside lane. We made our right turn. Guess what? The road had traffic patrols that quickly routed us back to Arlington. With new found prowess, we made the loop and found our way back to the bridge. Admiring, with no less enthusiasm, Grandma said “Look at those beautiful horses I vill never see them again,” and we all rolled with laughter. On the third try, we decided to ask a police officer for directions. He pointed to a road, and we obediently turned, but soon found we were about to retrace our steps to Arlington and the now infamous bridge. When the horses came into view, Grandma’s voice could almost be heard over the laughter as she quipped, “Look at those vunderful horses, I vill never see them again.”

Thank goodness this time she was right.

Joyce